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Second IAEA Technical Meeting on Physics and Technology of Inertial Fusion Energy Targets and Chambers 

San Diego, California, 17-19 June 2002

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NEW - SPECIAL ISSUE OF FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
 


Thickness and Uniformity Measurements of Thin Sputtered Gold Layers on ICF Capsules *

A.L. Greenwood, A. Nikroo, C.H. Shearer Jr., and J.L. Kaae

General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California 92186-5608

Thin metallic films deposited by physical vapor deposition are often used in fabrication of inertial confinement fusion targets. Accurate measurement of thicknesses of such films is particularly challenging when the substrate is spherical. We have used several different techniques for measurement of the thickness and uniformity of thin gold films deposited on polymer shells. These techniques include atomic force microscopy, optical transparency, and
x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, in particular, offers a non-destructive way of measuring thin films on spherical targets. The accuracy and precision of the measurements will be discussed along with recent work on cylindrical samples. Details of the coating shells will also be presented.